NITI Aayog and EAC-PM Propose Strategic Shift in Indian Agriculture

Furthermore, the proposal highlights the necessity of building resilient supply chains that can withstand the impacts of climate change. This involves promoting climate-resilient crop varieties, improving post-harvest infrastructure, and strengthening the linkages between farm-gate production and the food processing industry. The shift is not merely environmental but economic; it seeks to transform agriculture from a subsistence activity into a profitable, market-oriented enterprise. This strategic realignment is expected to play a crucial role in achieving the broader goals of doubling farmers' income and ensuring long-term food security in an era of climate volatility. UPSC Relevance: This topic is highly relevant for GS Paper III, specifically under the sections of 'Indian Economy' and 'Major crops-cropping patterns'. Aspirants can use this to frame answers on agricultural reforms, climate-resilient farming, and the transition from primary production to value-added food processing industries. It provides a contemporary policy perspective for questions regarding the sustainability of the current agricultural model and the role of government bodies in steering sectoral growth.