Supreme Court to Frame Guidelines on Police Conduct During Peaceful Protests
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The Supreme Court is set to hear petitions regarding alleged police excesses during the July 2026 NEET protests, with the CJI emphasizing the constitutional right to peaceful assembly and the need for national guidelines.
The Supreme Court of India has scheduled a crucial hearing for July 28, 2026, to address multiple petitions concerning the alleged use of excessive force by police during the protests held on July 20, 2026. These demonstrations were triggered by widespread concerns over examination paper leaks, which have significantly impacted the student community and raised questions regarding the integrity of national-level recruitment and entrance examinations.
During preliminary observations, the Chief Justice of India (CJI) reiterated that the right to peaceful protest is a fundamental right protected under the Constitution of India. The Court expressed concern over the recurring instances of friction between law enforcement agencies and citizens exercising their democratic right to dissent. To address this, the judiciary is contemplating the formulation of uniform national guidelines to regulate police conduct during public demonstrations. Such guidelines aim to balance the state's duty to maintain public order with the citizens' right to express grievances without fear of disproportionate state action.
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