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Institutionalizing Geriatric Care: An Analysis of Kerala’s Proposed Elderly Protection Framework

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The Kerala government is advancing the 'Keralam State Elderly Persons (Care and Protection) Bill 2026' to professionalize geriatric care and strengthen the legal framework for senior citizen welfare.

As India undergoes a demographic transition, the rising proportion of the elderly population presents a significant challenge for social policy. Kerala, which leads the country in life expectancy and demographic aging, has taken a proactive step by reviewing the draft 'Keralam State Elderly Persons (Care and Protection) Bill 2026.' This legislative initiative marks a shift from viewing elderly care as a purely familial responsibility to recognizing it as a systemic social sector priority requiring state intervention. The proposed bill aims to address the critical gap in the professionalization of the care-giving sector. Currently, the care economy for the elderly remains largely informal, often lacking standardized training, ethical guidelines, or regulatory oversight. By formalizing this sector, the Kerala government intends to ensure that care-giving services meet quality benchmarks, thereby safeguarding the dignity and rights of senior citizens. This is particularly relevant in the context of the 'sandwich generation'—adults who are simultaneously caring for children and aging parents—and the increasing prevalence of nuclear families, which has diminished traditional support structures.

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This article was curated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical facts from official sources.