Strengthening Geriatric Care: Analyzing the Atal Vayo Abhyudaya Yojana (AVYAY) Framework

As India undergoes a significant demographic transition, the proportion of the elderly population is steadily increasing, necessitating robust policy interventions to ensure their dignity and well-being. The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment’s recent release of ₹1,089 crore under the Atal Vayo Abhyudaya Yojana (AVYAY) marks a critical step in addressing the multifaceted needs of senior citizens. This scheme serves as an umbrella framework designed to provide comprehensive support, ranging from basic shelter and healthcare to specialized geriatric caregiver training. The AVYAY scheme is strategically structured to bridge the gap between institutional care and community-based support. By funding old-age homes, day-care centers, and mobile medical units, the government aims to mitigate the vulnerabilities faced by the elderly, particularly those who are socially and economically marginalized. A key focus of the current allocation is the professionalization of geriatric care, which addresses the acute shortage of trained personnel capable of managing age-related health conditions. This shift toward a more structured care ecosystem is essential for promoting 'healthy and dignified ageing' in an era where traditional family support structures are increasingly strained by urbanization and migration.